This is a new research paper about the popular perceptions of Richard III, by Olga Prokopis. It’s titled Un-disabling the King: Richard III and the ‘New Evidence’.

It investigates the popular perceptions about him, the reasons for them and whether they are true, going on to address the new, equally false narratives, but the title is somewhat misleading because she argues that modern headlines, that label Richard ‘dissolute, not disabled’, are wrong.  Perhaps the headline refers to the media not recognising that Richard was disabled. She quotes research that says his scoliosis would have killed him in his forties, but I’m not sure I agree. She only cites one research paper that states this, but we know that medical professionals do not always agree. As a retired osteopath, I treated several patients with quite severe scolioses and they lived quite well with it – one didn’t even realise she had a scoliosis, so it hadn’t been treated sugically, and it was pretty severe. She was in her eighties when I first saw her so it certainly didn’t kill her.

A Model of Richard III’s Backbone by David Merrett on Flickr, via CC BY 2.0: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/

Perhaps Richard would be called disabled today in our benefits culture, but would he have considered himself disabled? I’ll leave that for you to decide.

However, I do agree with her other points about him not being a glutton or drunkard. She analyses these claims in minute detail and cites the newspaper headlines that claimed he drank three litres of wine a day and ate swan, egret, crane, etc, without putting these into the context of normal medieval life (where wine was often watered down or alcohol used to purify water and the consumption of quite a lot of alcohol was perfectly normal).

Public domain

All in all, this is a detailed and well-researched study, and I concur with most of her conclusions. As she says, the truth often gets buried by the media in favour of sensationalist headlines.


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4 responses to “Un-Disabling Richard III?”

  1. Christine Kutlar-kreutz Avatar
    Christine Kutlar-kreutz

    weil ich sehr lange in der Orthopädie gearbeitet habe, bin ich davon überzeugt, daß König Richard III überhaupt nicht gewusst hat, daß er eine Skoliose hat! Woher auch! Er hatte keinen Grund, sich mit nackten Oberkörper vornüber zu beugen!

    Als aktiver Reiter, der Zeit seines Lebens auf einem Pferd gesessen hat, und aktiver Schwertkämpfer, konnte er gar kein besseres Training für seinen Rücken haben!

    Wenn er irgendwann im Ruhestand gewesen wäre, hätte er es eventuell gespürt, aber wer hat da keine Probleme mit Gelenke.

    König Richard war extrem schlank, so wird er von Poplau beschrieben!

    Wenn bei den Untersuchungen festgestellt wurde, daß er sich als König anders ernährt und auch Alkohol getrunken hat, heiß das für mich nichts anderes, daß seine Ernährung vorher eher spartanisch gewesen ist, sonst wäre es ja gar nicht aufgefallen.

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    1. “….weil ich sehr lange in der Orthopädie gearbeitet habe, bin ich davon überzeugt, daß König Richard III überhaupt nicht gewusst hat, daß er eine Skoliose hat! Woher auch!…” Das ist ein sehr interessanter Punkt, Christine. Ihr Finger ist immer auf einem neuen Gedanken gelandet.

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      1. Vielen Dank, freue mich sehr über deine Antwort! Schönem Sonntag!

        Christine

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  2. I think he would have known – it was quite severe and he would have had people dressing him who must have seen it – even though it is exaggerated in bending forward, it is still obvious when the person is naked and not bending.

    However, I agree with your other comments. It’s clear he wasn’t a glutton or a drunkard. He might have drunk a little more because of grief for his brother, son and wife, but anyway not really excessive for the times.

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