Kathryn Warner has been Edward II’s main chronicler for a few years now, writing about the King himself, his times, his great-grandson Richard II, several other relatives the roots of the “Wars of the Roses”. This book is about Edward’s daughter-in-law, although he tried a little to prevent his eldest son’s marriage during his own reign and apparent lifespan.

However, Edward III did marry Philippa of Hainault and the marriage lasted for over forty years, during which time they had twelve children. Edward and their sons, particularly their eldest Edward the “Black Prince“, played a full part in victories at Crecy and Neville’s Cross. In a parallel with Richard III and his siblings, a thirteenth child, one “Thomas of Windsor”, has been added by modern writers serving as posthumous surrogate mothers, although not the same writer who gave Richard an elder sister, “Joan”, and added an “Edward” to Mary de Bohun’s sextet of children by the future Henry IV.

This is one of the relative few biographies I have purchased of a royal woman and feels very much like another one in particular. The first chapter, just like Ashdown-Hill’s best tome, explores the subject’s family in great detail but, unlike Eleanor and Paul Johnson’s Elizabeth I, Philippa of Hainault becomes pregnant regularly and has children, their ages are regularly mentioned and she, with Edward, formulates marriage plans for them, not all of which come to fruition.

This is a fascinating book, delineating a veritable matriach. As for our subtitle, peruse the above map. Hainault is on the eastern loop of the Central line, near Newbury Park. Elephant and Castle, on the Northern Line and near the Thames, is reputedly named after Edward II’s mother, although probably in error.


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  1. […] in her recent book on the Despensers, The Rise and Fall of a Medieval Family, Kathryn Warner points out that Constance’s lands were not restored to her until June 1407 (p182). This is […]

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  2. […] IV’s father (John of Gaunt, Duke of Lancaster) was a changeling. It was said that his mother, Philippa of Hainault, Queen of England, had “overlain” her newborn baby (a girl) and in a panic had sent her […]

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  3. […] this, from Part Three, Warner investigates the evidence that Edward did live on, before balancing it against the traditionalist […]

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  4. […] and Gaunt himself was whispered to be less than legitimate. It was said that his mother, the late Philippa of Hainault, on giving birth in Ghent had somehow “overlain” her baby […]

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  5. […] Kathryn Warner‘s latest tome has arrived and soon raised memories of Ashdown-Hill’s Eleanor, as two of the daughters in question – Joan of Acre (twice) and Elizabeth of Rhuddlan – are among the ancestors of Lady Eleanor Talbot, Lucy Walter, “Mrs. Fitzherbert” (Maria Smythe) and Laura Culme-Seymour, as shown in Royal Marriage Secrets and replicated here. […]

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  6. […] is a very valuable new biography of John of Gaunt. As usual with this author, the incredibly complex network of family relationships is successfully […]

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  7. […] sister of Richard III, together with those attributed to Henry IV and Mary de Bohun, Edward III and Phillipa of Hainault, Henry III and Eleanor of […]

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  8. […] that first name changed to Tower Royal. On top of that, when Edward III gave it to his queen, Philippa of Hainault, it was changed again to become the Queen’s […]

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  9. […] have stayed there through the ages, including Richard’s brother Edward IV, and Edward III and Queen Philippa. Plenty of the medieval structure remains, especially on the facade, where there are eroded […]

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  10. […] to its exclusive ranks. We also know that there were Ladies of the Garter, starting with Queen Philippa of Hainault, consort of the Order’s founder, King Edward […]

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  11. […] at the time. She is derided as being of low birth, but that hardly seems likely if she was one of Queen Philippa’s ladies. Philippa was Edward III’s queen, and this is how Alice came to know—and […]

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  12. […] Edmund’s birth really stand up to close examination? Was Edward III‘s beloved Queen Philippa an unfaithful wife? If not, how did she manage to become pregnant when the king was away for two […]

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