Anne of Bohemia's funeral procession
Anne of Bohemia’s funeral procession

Well, we are accustomed to incorrect reports about historic events, such as Richard III’s remains being tossed into the River Soar, and Henry “Tudor” being both “the Lancastrian heir” and “Earl of Richmond”. And that Richard III “poisoned” his queen, Anne Neville.

Tradition abounds with these things, but today I came upon one I hadn’t heard before: that another Queen Anne—of Bohemia—wife of another Richard—Richard II—died of leprosy. Eh? If anything it was the plague, surely? And very sudden. If Anne had leprosy I’m sure it would have been evident for some time, and certainly wouldn’t have caused sudden death. Would it?

Another suggestion is that Anne died of an ectopic pregnancy. Until recently it was generally thought that this particular royal marriage was chaste, but now a letter from Anne to her brother Wenceslaus reveals that she had just miscarried. How many miscarriages might she have had? See here. So yes, an ectopic pregnancy might indeed have been the cause of her death. Or indeed, so might anything to do with pregnancy.

But leprosy…? Somehow I think not.


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  1. Agreed – her death was clearly very sudden, as you say. I’ve just looked at Nigel Saul’s piece on Anne in the ODNB – he also suggests plague as a possible cause.

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  2. […] from the reign of Richard II – concerning the death, on 7th June 1394, of his much loved wife, Anne of Bohemia. This shows only that the artist decided to furnish her bedchamber with a patterned red carpet. […]

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  3. […] and his much loved queen Anne of Bohemia would eventually be laid to rest together close to the Confessor. In the latter part of his reign, […]

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  4. […] England whose marriages are always called into question: Richard I and Berengaria of Navarre, and Richard II and Anne of Bohemia. Richard II’s sexuality is cited as the reason he and Anne had no children. Either he was […]

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  5. […] way back in the 14th century, Richard II’s beloved queen, Anne of Bohemia, was a victim of the plague, and died suddenly. Richard was completely devastated, because from all […]

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  6. […] case is the peculiar belief held in some quarters that the marriage between Richard II and Anne of Bohemia was ‘chaste’. (Presumably, because they had no children, and this can only be because […]

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  7. […] and Isabelle of Castile are buried was intended originally for Richard II and was reallocated after Anne of Bohemia died and Richard decided to commission the well-known joint tomb at […]

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  8. […] man. He’d clambered up Richard’s royal nose once too often, including refusing the late Queen Anne’s pleas for the life of Sir Simon Burley, and then not only being late for Anne’s funeral but […]

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  9. […] Richard II of England married for the second time. His first marriage had been a love match. He and Anne of Bohemia had adored each other and he’d been devastated by her sudden death, possibly of the plague. He […]

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  10. […] this time Joan was the first-ranking lady in England, having become so on Anne of Bohemia‘s death, and remaining so until the elevation of Katherine de Roet-Swynford to Duchess of […]

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  11. […] subjected to the light. I recognised an illustration of Richard II, whose tomb (with his queen, Anne of Bohemia) lies directly below the room where the book is displayed. The Liber Regalis is the coronation […]

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  12. […] than sail across the Channel to raise merry hell. Richard II too lost the queen he clearly adored. Anne of Bohemia was everything to him, and theirs became a true love match, but the plague took her from him. […]

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  13. […] the ostrich was a badge of Richard II’s beloved queen, Anne of Bohemia, as is mentioned here Apologies for the small print. […]

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  14. […] origins are uncertain, it is probable that she was one of the Bohemians who came to England with Queen Anne. She married Sir Nicholas Sarnesfield in 1389 and was widowed in 1394 – by coincidence, the […]

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  15. […] Edward III’s unfortunate grandson Richard II was buried at King’s Langley because his murdering usurping cousin Henry IV didn’t dare inter him at Westminster. Henry feared a cult around the king he’d disposed of terminally and whose throne he’d stolen the throne. So Richard’s remains were banished to King’s Langley Priory instead. It was the usurper’s son, Henry V, who had conscience enough to bring Richard to Westminster Abbey, to join so many of his predecessors, among whom was Richard’s beloved queen, Anne of Bohemia. […]

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  16. […] daughter, Perrine, was one of Anne of Bohemia‘s ladies and his son-in-law, Sir Thomas Clanvowe, was one of Richard II‘s knights. This […]

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  17. […] Edward I’s wives, Eleanor of Castile, and Marguerite of France, Richard II’s wife Anne of Bohemia and…Anne Neville, consort of Richard III. This omission surprised me, as both Elizabeth […]

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  18. […] will begin with Richard’s obligation to remarry after the death of Anne of Bohemia, with whom he had been deeply in love, and she with him. I don’t think anyone would deny their […]

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  19. […] is the exquisite crown of Anne of Bohemia, consort of Richard II of England. Made circa 1370-80, its use of pearls is lavish. It is the […]

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  20. […] fondest thoughts of Leeds Castle would probably be of the winter of 1381, because his bride Anne of Bohemia stayed there for Christmas on her way to marry him. The young couple fell deeply in love and he […]

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  21. […] tomb of Richard II and Anne of Bohemia in Westminster Abbey is very well known and recognised. The effigies once held hands but the hands […]

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  22. […] own sex than the opposite sex, and his marriage was chaste. But this isn’t so. See my post https://murreyandblue.org/2019/01/06/did-anne-of-bohemia-die-of-leprosy/. He’d been faithful to her and was lost when she’d gone. His bed must have been a […]

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