(with apologies to any surviving “Round the Horne” fans)

On the right is Mary I, the penultimate “Tudor” monarch. Her brief reign was a reaction to the Reformations of her father and brother, reintroducing the Catholicism that prevailed until twenty years earlier but she died without issue and her religious policy was reversed by her half-sister.

On the left is the Roman Emperor known as “Julian the Apostate”, the last of the Constantian dynasty to hold that title. Succeeding his cousin Constantius II in 361, he sought to restore Rome’s pagan gods that had prevailed until the 312 conversion of his uncle Constantine I, but died in battle within two years and his successors restored Christianity.

 


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  1. […] He died on 31st December 335, hence it is his feast day. He is the one who converted the Emperor Constantine to […]

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  2. […] nieces and nephews either. Since neither his sister and two brothers on the Tailboys side, or his two half sisters and half brother on his father’s side had any children. However recently it was […]

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  3. […] John Howard, Duke of Norfolk. The second was principally about the penultimate “Tudor”, Mary I, as well as Edward VI and Jane, who Lipscomb reckons as rightly belonging among our monarchs and […]

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  4. […] The portrait below of Queen Katherine Parr is, at this very moment as you read this, being erroneously identified regularly in books and online article/searches as Lady Jane Grey or even Mary Tudor. […]

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  5. […] at Burgos in autumn 1254, such that Edward II became England’s first half-Spanish monarch, Mary I being the only other. Chapter 16 shows that Edward considered his eldest daughter as a possible […]

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  6. […] congregations. Nor did Edward’s death in 1553 bring relief from religious fanaticism. Queen Mary, a devout Catholic, repealed all her father’s and late brother’s reforms and restored the […]

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  7. […] said about John. Henry VIII is remembered only for his six wives – not a good epitaph. Queen Mary (Tudor) and James II’s reigns were religiously divisive. However, Mary is credited with being the […]

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  8. […] that Henry VIII’s illegitimate son was looking for a dispensation to marry his half-sister [Mary]”.  Really? Um (picture my hand cupped to ear) helloooo? Historians? Where are you? Why […]

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  9. […] which covers this mystery, and also Elizabeth’s dealings with her siblings, Edward VI and Mary. A friend has told me that after seeing the first episode she thinks it’s “pretty well […]

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  10. […] faith did not endear her to the monarch when Queen Mary took the throne, but Mary seems to have kept her head down and lived quietly under the radar. She […]

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  11. […] a nephew of Catherine of Aragon (and thus by marriage to Henry VIII) and father-in-law of Mary I. In February 1547, he feared death at the hands of a Italian mercenary (Pierre Strozzi) and wrote a […]

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  12. […] one of those instrumental in establishing Lady Jane Grey as Queen. However, this backfired badly. Queen Mary did not execute Parr and his lady – no doubt there was insufficient evidence – but she […]

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  13. […] to me because you were really married to my brother, as I decided, despite you giving birth to my first healthy legitimate child among less healthy others, which was obviously not my fault at all. It is a pendant with our […]

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  14. […] the Conquest, Henry II, Henry IV, Edward IV (apparently) and Mary I also took spouses who already had children. Eleanor of Aquitaine had left her eldest daughters […]

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  15. […] oil and Becket notwithstanding, it was subjected to some right royal sleight of hand:- “….Mary [Tudor] bent on restoring Roman Catholicism in England, secretly requested new oil to be made in […]

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  16. […] Tudor dynasty is held up in this way – though they tend to tread lightly over Edward VI and Mary I, and maybe admit them as inconvenient interruptions in the path between the wonderful Henry VIII […]

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  17. […] must be almost twenty years since a C4 documentary was presented by David Starkey about Edward and Mary I‘s reigns. Thomas Seymour is the first leading character, among the four bearded men, to be […]

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  18. […] series is soon to commence, and there are four monarchs having the treatment this time: George IV, Mary Tudor, King Henry IV and Queen […]

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  19. […] ie dating from the era immediately after Richard III, in particular from Mary I and Philip to Charles I. These were found under the floorboards of a West Dorset house by Robert […]

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  20. […] Things began looking up for Henry and his family when Edmund Seymour’s protectorate was overthrown by John Dudley. Henry became Duke of Suffolk jure uxoris, while Dudley became Duke of Northumberland. Henry then asked permission from the ailing young King Edward for Jane to marry Guildford Dudley, which was granted. Edward went on to change his will, making Jane his successor instead of his older sister, Mary. […]

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