Well, many of us will remember fondly the Baby-eating Bishop of Bath & Wells of Blackadder fame. I’m not writing about him, but of the Bold Battling Bishop of Norwich, who donned armour on 17th May 1383 and set off on a disastrous crusade against the French in Flanders.

Not long ago I wrote about Bishop Odo of Bayeux, a fighting bishop if ever there was one. Henry le Despenser, Bishop of Norwich, wasn’t a great tactician, nor was he very good at taking orders, but he had fighting spirit and led an army of “crusaders” that included many who were less than scrupulous. They were more intent upon lining their own pockets than carrying God’s banners. The result was a failed siege of Ypres and a shameful return to England to face the music for having disobeyed or ignored commands from the king and others.

You can read about the Bishop of Norwich’s Crusade in this article from which I have taken the above cartoon. Despenser paid dearly for his actions, was removed from office and both fined and ordered to pay the entire cost of the débâcle from his own pocket! Find the money to pay for a whole crusade? That’s pretty steep to say the least. I hope he had an enormous piggybank.

 


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  1. Henry Despenser is a fascinating man. For one thing, he was a knight before he became a bishop, a rare distinction in itself. He crushed the Norfolk peasants with ruthless severity during the Peasants’ Revolt, but was careful to give them personal confession and absolution before execution. And he wrote some incredibly kindly and tender letters to his nieces, which still survive. I have an idea he would have been a great dad, especially if you happened to be a daughter. A very complicated chap, quite hard to pigeonhole.

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